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Job Stress, Fatigue, Job Satisfaction and Commitment to Organization in Emergency Department Nurses

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KMID : 1004620110170020215
¿À¸í¿Á ( Oh Myung-Ok ) - ÁÁÀº°­¾Èº´¿ø

¼º¹ÌÇý ( Sung Mi-Hae ) - ÀÎÁ¦´ëÇб³ °£È£Çаú
±è¾ç¿ø ( Kim Yang-Weon ) - ÀÎÁ¦´ëÇб³ ºÎ»ê¹éº´¿ø ÀÀ±ÞÀÇÇб³½Ç

Abstract

Purpose:This research was done to identify relationships among job stress, fatigue, job satisfaction, and commitment to organization in emergency department nurses.

Methods: Research participants were 513 nurses who worked in the emergency department of 17 tertiary centers and 28 secondary hospitals. Data collection for this descriptive correlational study was done from May to July 2010 using self report questionnaires, and analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficient with the SAS 9.2 program.

Results:There were statistically significant differences in organizational commitment according to age, religion, total clinical experience, emergency department experience, current position, frequency of night shift, average sleep hours, wage level, numbers of beds in unit, and reason for working. A positive correlation was found between job stress and fatigue, and between job satisfaction and commitment to organization for the emergency department nurses and a negative correlation between job stress and Job satisfaction, and fatigue and Job satisfaction.

Conclusion:Results of this research indicate that job stress in emergency department nurses was the principal variable affecting job satisfaction and commitment to organization along with fatigue. Appropriate stress management strategies based on identification of job stress for these nurses should lead to development of improved management of nursing manpower and a reduction in stress.
KeyWords
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Job stress, Fatigue, Job satisfaction, Commitment to organization
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